UCSB
Biogeography Lab Publications Abstracts
Gap Analysis: The Vegetation of Northwestern California
James Hansen Thorne
This thesis is a report on the mapping and results
of the Gap Analysis Project (GAP) for the northwest floristic province
of California. GAP is part of a national program to develop conservation
profiles for species and natural vegetation communities at a regional
level. Conservation profiles were determined by ranking 82 natural
vegetation communities and 100 woody species according to their spatial
extent on 54,249 km² of land broken into 4 management classes.
Forty four communities appear to be at risk because of their low presence
on protected lands. Thirty six communities are located mostly on private
lands. Twenty three communities fell below the spatial resolution
of the study. The 15 oak woodlands and forests were found to be the
largest taxonomic classification at risk with a total of 561 km²
out of 16368 km², or 3.4% currently located on lands managed
for conservation. As was found for the southwest region to the state,
the majority of communities at low elevation have poor representation
on lands allocated to conservation. The procedures used in creating
the GIS database used for the analysis are described. Conservation
profiles derived using the GAP technique were compared with the California
Dept. of Fish and Game's nonspatial rankings of natural vegetation
communities. The comparisons and the structure of database are discussed
to present to regional planners and resource managers a better understanding
of how to evaluate GAP findings in light of their own process.
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